University of Isfahan Mathematics and Society 2345-6493 2 4 2018 02 20 A brief history of number theory in iran A brief history of number theory in iran 51 57 21617 10.22108/msci.2018.21617 FA Mehdi Hassani University of Zanjan Journal Article 2016 05 28 As historians consider history as a deed of decency and honor certificate of any nation, the history of mathematics certainly holds a significant position for the people of the land. Among these, the science of arithmetic has received special attention due to its distinguished position in the vast realm of mathematics. In this paper, we briefly review and examine the history of the development of arithmetic in Iran. As historians consider history as a deed of decency and honor certificate of any nation, the history of mathematics certainly holds a significant position for the people of the land. Among these, the science of arithmetic has received special attention due to its distinguished position in the vast realm of mathematics. In this paper, we briefly review and examine the history of the development of arithmetic in Iran. https://math-sci.ui.ac.ir/article_21617_d7c0849119160be6aa3c9714a68fd661.pdf